What are teacher’s
roles?
There are different roles in the
language classroom when talking about teachers. There also different stages in
the class to manage the classroom and to be successful guide for learners
through the whole lesson.
The different ways of teacher’s behavior
and managing the class are called teacher roles. The different teacher’s roles
vary according on the teaching approach on the students learning styles and
learners needs.
Here is a chart some roles teachers
often adopt
Role
|
The teacher
|
1. Planner
|
Prepares
and reflects on the lesson before teaching, anticipates problems and selects,
designs and adapts materials.
|
2. Manager
|
Organizes
the learning space, makes sure everything in the classroom is running smoothly
and sets up rules and routines.
|
3. Monitor/Observer
|
Goes
round the class during individual, pair and group work activities.
|
4. Facilitator
|
Provides
opportunities for learning, helps learning to access resources and develop
learner autonomy
|
5. Diagnostician
|
Works
out the causes of learners for help and active about language.
|
6. Language resource
|
Can
be used by the learners for help and advice about language.
|
7. Assessor
|
Evaluates
the language level and attitudes of the learners by using different means of
informal and formal assessment
|
8. Rapport builder
|
Tries
to create a good relationship with and between learners.
|
The teacher’s role must be appropriate
according to the learner’s progress. The types of activities that were are
going to develop with our students must be according to the syllabus we have
and also with the content we are teaching.
To finish a small comment might be added and that is that
as Teachers, we have to help our students in order for them to acquire different
knowledge about the second language so they will have a competent communication
to use according to their needs.
Source: Spratt, M., Pulverness, A., & Williams, M. (2011). The Teachink Knowledge Tests Course . United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press.
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